Restoring The Classic Ford Escort Van Mk2: A Comprehensive Guide

by Alex Braham 65 views

Hey car enthusiasts, ever dreamt of bringing a classic back to life? Today, we're diving deep into the Ford Escort Van Mk2, a true icon, and how to tackle a restoration project. This guide is your ultimate companion, whether you're a seasoned mechanic or just starting out. We'll cover everything from finding the perfect donor vehicle to the final gleaming finish. So, grab your tools, and let's get started on this exciting journey of reviving a piece of automotive history. Buckle up, guys, it's going to be a fun ride!

Understanding the Ford Escort Van Mk2

First things first, before you even think about touching a wrench, let's get acquainted with our star: the Ford Escort Van Mk2. This van, a successor to the original Escort, was manufactured from 1975 to 1980. It quickly became a workhorse and a familiar sight on roads across Europe and beyond. Its simplicity, reliability, and robust design made it a favorite for businesses and individuals alike. The Mk2 van, unlike its car counterpart, often gets overlooked. It shared many of the same mechanical components, making parts availability relatively straightforward, a huge advantage for restorers. Identifying the specific model you have is the first critical step. Check the chassis number for its exact model year, engine specifications, and trim level. This information is gold when ordering parts and understanding the van's original configuration. Also, the Ford Escort Van Mk2 had a unique charm, its boxy design and utilitarian nature. It represents a different era of motoring, a time when vehicles were built to last, designed for a practical purpose. This gives it a unique appeal to classic car lovers. The Mk2's popularity means there's a good amount of information and resources. Clubs, forums, and online communities are full of experts eager to help, share advice, and offer parts. This is very good, this helps make the restoration process more manageable. Familiarizing yourself with these resources early on will be very helpful. Remember, restoring a vehicle is not just about the technicalities. It's about passion and appreciation for the vehicle's history. Taking the time to fully understand the Mk2 and its significance will enrich the entire experience. It's about knowing you're preserving a small piece of automotive history, a van that has served its purpose, and it will serve again. So take some time to do your research, soak in the history, and then you'll understand why this restoration is worthwhile.

Key Features and Specifications

The Ford Escort Van Mk2, with its classic appeal, boasts several key features that are important for a restoration project. Firstly, its simplicity: the van's straightforward mechanical design. This simplicity is a blessing, as it makes working on it and sourcing parts easier, even for beginners. The van was typically powered by a range of inline-four engines, most of which were relatively durable and easy to maintain. These engines, from the reliable 1.1-liter to the more powerful 1.6-liter options, formed the heart of the van. Suspension systems consisted of front MacPherson struts and rear leaf springs, a common and dependable setup. Brakes were standard drum brakes. The Mk2 Escort Van also offered varying levels of trim and equipment. Basic models provided only the essentials, while higher-spec versions included features. These upgrades can be useful in understanding the original configuration of your van. The van's load capacity and dimensions are also very important. Its sturdy construction allowed it to carry a substantial amount of cargo, reflecting its primary function as a work vehicle. Understanding these specifications is essential to ensure that your restoration is accurate and authentic. Paying attention to these original specs, helps to restore the van to its original glory. The Mk2 Escort Van, in its time, was a remarkable vehicle, combining practicality, and a simple design. The van is a testament to an era. Restoring one is not only a practical project but also a step back in time. Taking the time to understand these key features will give you an advantage. It will inform your restoration, and help you transform it into a piece of automotive history.

Common Problems and Weaknesses

Restoring a Ford Escort Van Mk2 is not a walk in the park; every classic car comes with its set of challenges. Knowing the common problems and weaknesses of the Mk2 will help you prepare. One of the biggest enemies of these vehicles is rust. The Mk2, like many cars of its time, was not built with modern rust prevention techniques. So, expect to find it everywhere. Pay close attention to the floor pans, sills, wheel arches, and chassis rails. These areas are prone to corrosion and will need careful inspection and potential repair or replacement. Another common issue is engine wear. The engines, though reliable, will require attention. Depending on their usage and maintenance, you might face issues like worn piston rings, valve problems, or oil leaks. It's a good idea to perform a compression test to assess the engine's health and plan any necessary rebuilds. The suspension and braking systems also need careful consideration. Rubber components, like bushings and brake lines, will deteriorate over time. They will need to be replaced. Ensure the brake system is in top shape, as this is essential for safety. Also, the electrical system can present problems. The wiring in these vans can become brittle and corroded, causing shorts or other electrical failures. A thorough check of the wiring harness is crucial. These are common issues, and they are not unique to the Ford Escort Van Mk2. Taking the time to identify these weaknesses is very important. Armed with this knowledge, you can approach the restoration with a strategic plan. You can anticipate problems and make sure you have the right tools, skills, and resources. Recognizing these issues is not a deterrent, but a step in the restoration journey. With patience and persistence, these issues can be overcome. With proper planning and diligent work, these classic vans can be restored to their original glory.

Sourcing and Assessing a Ford Escort Van Mk2

Alright, you're fired up and ready to find a Ford Escort Van Mk2 to restore. The search is a fun part of the process. Here's how to do it. The first step is to scour online marketplaces, classified ads, and classic car websites. Websites like eBay, Gumtree, and specialist classic car forums are good places to start. Use specific search terms like